Energy (excluding oil and gas) in Scotland

CMS

CMS combines deep sectoral knowledge with national reach, advising across the full lifecycle of onshore and offshore wind, solar, hydro, battery, hydrogen and CCUS projects. The team is known for delivering cohesive, cross-practice support on complex energy mandates and has the ability to leverage corporate, finance and projects expertise. Team head Chris McGarvey has a broad practice that involves close connection with sponsors, funders and the public sector, with a notable focus on overseas projects. Jenny Allan and co-head Gordon Hay are chiefly recognised for their expertise in project finance, while co-head Robin Hutchison is experienced in both contentious and non-contentious planning matters. Co-heads Frank Fowlie and Craig Wilson lead on renewables M&A from Aberdeen, and Kirsty Nurse provides crucial project development expertise, particularly in relation to supply agreements and EPC contracts. Laura West, who was promoted to partner in 2024, adds further strength in construction. Laura Sefton also comes recommended.

Responsables de la pratique:

Gordon Hay; Robin Hutchison; Chris McGarvey; Frank Fowlie


Autres avocats clés:

Jenny Allan; Kirsty Nurse; Craig Wilson; Laura West; Laura Sefton


Les références

‘There is no doubt we are in safe hands with CMS and the collaboration between their internal teams is refreshing, improving project efficiency and avoiding key person bottlenecks. The ongoing engagement from staff across the firm has easily allowed us to keep up-to-date with key changes which impact the energy sector, whether those changes be related to planning, grid, route to market or finance, CMS cover it all and have experts across the board on hand to help, guide and inform.’

‘CMS is clearly a well resourced market leader in the energy space. The depth of their expertise makes them a one stop shop for renewables. Especially when is comes to navigating complex matters and putting these into real life examples and pragmatic solutions. Individuals of particular note are Kirsty Nurse and Laura Sefton, who have proven themselves indispensable as we navigate new ground as a company. All have been engaging, readily approachable and quick to respond with expert advice on complex topics which is easy to understand and act on.’

The whole Team were excellent. However I would single out Laura Sefton. Laura led the Team well and was our point of contact. She was always there to help and assist.’

Principaux clients

SSE


NeuConnect


Storegga – Pale Blue Dot


Close Leasing Limited


Constantine Energy Storage LLP


BP Aberdeen Hydrogen Energy Limited


Gigabox Developments


SENS Iqony Solar Energy Solutions (UK) Ltd


WRIF HOLDCO C 2 Limited


Triodos Bank UK Limited


HV Storm Holdings AS


Flotation Energy Limited


Equitix TEPCO Consortium


Muirhall Energy Limited


Blackfinch Investments


Elm Wind Holdings Limited


Inch Cape Offshore Limited


Red Rock Power Limited


Luminous Energy Limited


Mitsubishi HC Capital UK Plc (t/a Novuna)


Lower 48 Energy BESS Ltd


Brockwell Energy Services Limited


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising a syndicate of three lenders (Nord LB, NatWest and Siemens Bank) on the provision of £120m debt financing facility to a subsidiary of Quinbrook Infrastructure Partners (UK Grid Services Limited) to fund the development of a portfolio of 5 synchronous condenser plants across the UK.
  • Advising TotalEnergies on its Culzean Floating Wind Pilot Project. This is a UK-first project to decarbonise offshore oil and gas operations through the provision of renewable electricity from a 3MW floating wind turbine directly connected to the Culzean platform.
  • Advising the Equitix Kyuden Consortium on its bid to purchase the offshore transmission assets serving the Seagreen 1A Offshore Wind Farm off the Moray Coast, Scotland.

Pinsent Masons LLP

Pinsent Masons LLP advises on project M&A, financing, planning and regulation mandates across the renewables lifecycle, with standout expertise in offshore wind, hydrogen, CCUS and supply chain infrastructure. Acting for developers, lenders and corporates, the team handles complex transactional, regulatory and commercial mandates across wind, solar, battery, and decentralised energy projects. Team head Ian McCarlie continues to lead on high-value matters across Scotland and the wider UK, with a strong focus on offshore wind. Co-head Ronan Lambe has developed a niche advising major retail and consumer clients on corporate power purchase agreements, while Jennifer Ballantyne is widely recognised for her expertise in planning and consenting. Nicholas Carlin advises on supply chain issues, and Gillian Frew is frequently instructed by both lenders and borrowers for her finance capabilities. Other key names include M&A specialist Brian Thumath, property expert David Ross, and district heating expert Graham Wallace.

Responsables de la pratique:

Ian McCarlie; Ronan Lambe


Autres avocats clés:

Jennifer Ballantyne; Nicholas Carlin; Gillian Frew; Brian Thumath; David Ross; Graham Wallace; Andrew Fleming


Les références

‘The team works as an extension of the in-house team and integrates itself fully and makes a point of understanding how the business works.’

‘The team members are approachable, collaborative and conscientious and real team players. They take initiative and drive matters forwards and are receptive and responsive to feedback.’

‘The team’s commercial acumen is what stands out from other firms – they advise succinctly and quickly on the most current market positions and the important areas to target in closing a deal. The strength and depth in the team allows us to extract the most value for our money across all levels depending on our needs.’

Principaux clients

Sumitomo Electric


XLCC


EDF Energy Renewables


Recurrent Energy


E.ON


Orsted Wind Power A/S


Statkraft


Temporis Capital


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised longstanding client EDF Energy Renewables on the sale of the entire issued share capital of three companies holding the project rights to construct, develop and operate three wind farms in Scotland.
  • Advised Recurrent Energy on its landmark sale of the 350MW Mallard Pass Solar Farm in England, a project classified as a Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project (NSIP) to Quinbrook Infrastructure Partners.

Shepherd and Wedderburn

Acting for leading developers, investors, and government-backed institutions, Shepherd and Wedderburn advises on offshore and onshore renewables, hydrogen, CCUS, and transmission issues. Recognised for its strength in specialist areas such as aviation matters and ports, the firm regularly leads on complex multi-phase projects across the UK and is highly active in the energy transition space. Team head Clare Foster’s strong market reputation continues to drive a significant flow of project finance mandates. Co-head Scott McCallum is a trusted adviser on planning matters for a broad spectrum of domestic and international developers, while co-head John Morrison brings notable experience in energy-related M&A and private equity transactions. Craig Whelton handles consenting issues across a range of renewables and energy transition projects, and Susan Swan advises on grid connection and offtake arrangements. Tom Swan is well regarded for his M&A and corporate finance work, while Colin Robertson and Colin Innes contribute complimentary expertise in real estate and planning work.

Responsables de la pratique:

Clare Foster; Scott McCallum; John Morrison; Craig Whelton; Susan Swan; Tom Swan; Colin Robertson; Colin Innes


Autres avocats clés:

John Townsend


Les références

‘The team is knowledgeable and down to earth. Rather than sit in their ivory tower, they walk the journey with us. They have a huge corporate memory and apply their knowledge in a proactive, practical manner. Innovations include looking ahead at projects and suggesting introductory briefings that bring together topics such as rural and agricultural law so we can see a project from the other side.’

‘John Townsend (partner): depth of knowledge, always looking to collaborate and happy to bring in colleagues from other teams. He sees the client as an asset of the Firm, not an individual « secret ». Colin Robertson: calmness and experience.’

‘Extremely knowledgeable team with in depth experience, particularly within offshore wind.’

Principaux clients

Nadara Limited


BayWa r.e. UK Limited


Scottish National Investment Bank


GT R4 Limited


Canadian Solar


Offshore Wind Power Limited


Drax Limited


Mooir Vannin Offshore Wind Farm Limited


ScottishPower Renewables Limited


Acciona Industrial SA and Acciona Indstrial UK Limited


Scottish National Investment Bank


Cierco Limited


The City of Edinburgh Council


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Nadara on the Scottish aspects of a group refinancing for Nadara Limited. The transaction involved the establishment of a common terms platform and included the refinancing of Nadara Italy S.p.A’s existing indebtedness, with Nadara Limited (the UK holding company) as one of the counterparties to the suite of finance documents.
  • Advised BayWa r.e. on the sale of Baywa.r.e.UK (Jubilee) Limited (which is the parent company of the project SPV for the Broken Cross Wind Farm, Broken Cross Wind Farm Limited).
  • Advising OWPL on the West of Orkney Offshore Wind Farm Project, which involves the development of a 2GW offshore wind farm around 30km from the west coast of Orkney.

Addleshaw Goddard

Addleshaw Goddard acts across the full project lifecycle on renewables, hydrogen, CCUS, storage, and transmission mandates. The team combines strong regulatory and real estate capabilities with experience in both contentious and transactional work, and is regularly instructed on complex energy developments across Scotland and beyond. Alan Shanks and Sarah Baillie co-head the practice, with the former noted for the breadth of his practice that includes greenfield and brownfield M&A and financings, and the latter for her market-leading planning and consenting expertise. Steven McAllister leverages previous in-house experience to provide strategic advice on real estate, M&A and finance matters, while Suzanne Moir is known for her public sector procurement work. Gordon Anderson is highly skilled in construction and engineering contracts, and Fiona Gordon is a key figure in the team for contentious issues. Sheila Mackintosh also comes recommended.

Responsables de la pratique:

Alan Shanks; Sarah Baillie


Autres avocats clés:

Steven McAllister; Suzanne Moir; Gordon Anderson; Emma Peveril; David Cruickshank; Anthony McDonnell; Fiona Gordon; Sheila Mackintosh; Roger Carr


Les références

‘Pragmatic, commercial advice rooted in in-depth legal knowledge, availability of partners and associates whenever required, proactive steps taken wherever appropriate to move matters forward and a willingness to tackle complicated issues head on.’

‘Alan Shanks and his team are proactive and pragmatic, and thrive on complicated questions around structuring and risk. Alan manages the overall engagement with AG, providing a single point of overall contact while bringing in experts in other teams and offices, who are all well briefed and of an equally high standard, including Stevie McAllister and Emma Peveril in real estate, Sarah Baillie in planning, and David Cruickshank and Anthony McDonnell in commercial.’

‘Addleshaw Goddard stands apart not just for the legal outcomes they achieve but for how they partner with clients to deliver practical, forward-thinking solutions, especially in dynamic sectors.’

Principaux clients

SSEN Transmission plc


SSE Thermal


Alcemi Storage Developments UK Limited / Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners


SSE Renewables


Dogger Bank Offshore Wind Farm


SGN plc


Vattenfall


National Energy System Operator


Highview Power


ERG UK Limited


Flotation Energy


National Gas Transmission


National Grid Electricity Transmission plc


Drax plc


Department of Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)


Scottish National Investment Bank


Red Rock Power


INEOS


Foresight Group Holdings Limited


Peel Group


ENGIE


Gravis Capital


EQUANS


Greenvolt


Envevo Limited


Apatura Limited


Greenpower International


Aukera


Uniper


Cubico Sustainable Investments


Noriker Power


3R Energy


On-site Energy Limited


Hydro Ludens Holdings Limited


Aberdeen City Council


Highland Council


Moray Council


Aberdeenshire Council


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising Alcemi Storage Developments / Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners on Europe’s largest commercial Battery Energy Storage Systems that are under construction, including the world’s first 1GW project – which is in Scotland.
  • Advising Vattenfall as preferred bidder on the Granton heat network procurement being run by City of Edinburgh Council. Granton Waterfront is a significant new development in Edinburgh and the heat network to be built to serve it will be one of the largest utilities infrastructure projects in Scotland over the next few years.

Brodies LLP

With a strong record in project finance, PPA and regulatory matters, Brodies LLP continues to lead on cutting-edge developments spanning onshore and offshore wind, hydro, hydrogen, energy storage, and tidal stream technologies, with an extensive client roster that includes developers, investors, contractors and landowners. Team head Keith Patterson has a broad practice that involves M&A, joint ventures, project developments and regulatory matters, while co-head Kirsty Macpherson is highlighted for the breadth of her asset knowledge and activity on complex brownfield transactions. Sarah-Jane McArthur is widely praised for her work regarding district heating ventures, where she is considered a ‘leading legal voice‘, and Claire Reid leverages real estate expertise on large-scale renewable developments. Donna Cooper and Iain Baird support the team.

Responsables de la pratique:

Keith Patterson; Kirsty Macpherson


Autres avocats clés:

Sarah-Jane McArthur; Claire Reid; Donna Cooper; Iain Baird


Les références

‘I find Brodies to be an excellent firm. They are deeply embedded in the industry and so are able to draw on a very wide range of expertise and knowledge to assist in the specific instructions they work on.’

‘Their approach is very client friendly and their lawyers are very good at making themselves available to visit clients and engage with them personally – particularly Kirsty Macpherson. I use them above others as a result of the quality of their work.’

‘Kirsty Macpherson – a proactive pragmatic lawyer who gives soundly reasoned advice based on years of experience. Claire Reid – Similarly diligent and reliable. I would trust both of these partners 100%.’

Principaux clients

Vattenfall Wind Power Limited


Orsted


Fred Olsen Seawind Limited


Gresham House


OnPath Energy


Vattenfall Heat


Energiekontor


Virgin Bank


Statera Energy


Binn Group


Low Carbon


Belltown Energy


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising OnPath Energy on the high-profile sale of Kype Extension wind farm.
  • Advising Statera Energy Limited on its Kintore hydrogen 3GW project.
  • Advising Statera Energy Limited on its 600 mega-watt pumped storage hydro project at Loch Kemp.

Burness Paull LLP

Burness Paull LLP advises across the full lifecycle of energy projects and is particularly active on regulatory, planning, corporate and construction mandates. The team continues to advise on emerging technologies including hydrogen and CCUS issues, while a growing portfolio of ESG-linked work includes handling complex private wire and heat network projects for clients across the housing, industrial and manufacturing sectors. Bob Ruddiman and Chris Gotts lead the team from Aberdeen and Glasgow respectively. Peter Ward is a key figure for a wide array of developers, utilities and lenders, demonstrating impressive activity in the offshore wind, solar and battery storage spaces. Neil Bruce is well-regarded for his skill in energy-focused M&A and financing and also acts as a crucial part of the firm’s real estate offering. Sophie Coffey provides further finance capabilities, whereas Nicky Pascoe is highlighted for her real estate work.

Responsables de la pratique:

Bob Ruddiman; Chris Gotts


Autres avocats clés:

Peter Ward; Neil Bruce; Sophie Coffey; Nicky Pascoe


Les références

‘Excellent market knowledge on ever-evolving complicated energy regulation, including subsidy and tariff processes, and electricity market reform. A really positive and proactive approach to providing a full service offering – the team will always consider all relevant aspects of a query, from finance to stakeholder engagement, when responding to a request.’

‘Peter Ward has an excellent market knowledge and understanding of the electricity market and associated regulation, able to filter and translate the topic in a way that is meaningful for us as a client.’

‘Neil Bruce is a skilled lawyer, providing advice that is well balanced between legal nuance and commercial drivers.’

Principaux clients

EDF Energy Renewables


Orsted


Statkraft UK


Nadara


Invenergy Wind Europe


Fred Olsen Renewables


BayWa r.e. UK


Brookfield Renewables


Fidra Energy


Thistle Wind Partner


West Burton Energy


EDP Renewables


ERG


Brockwell Energy


Queequeg Renewables


MUFG Bank


CALA Homes


National Westminster Bank plc


IM2 Power


Ancala Midstream


Radiant Energy


West Burton B Limited


ESB


Eelpower


Gore Street Capital


Bluestone Energy


Greencoat Capital


Cairngorm Capital Partners


Infinis Energy


Endurance Energy


InstaVolt


Fortum


Apatura


CNG Fuels


Adtek Limited


Temporis Capital


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Mizuho Bank as agent to the funding syndicate in connection with the financing of the 1.1GW Inch Cape Offshore Wind Farm.
  • Advising EDF Renewables in relation to the development of the 102-megawatt Stranoch Wind Farm.
  • Advising Thistle Wind Partners in respect of the energy regulatory and grid connection arrangements of its two ScotWind projects.

Burges Salmon LLP

Burges Salmon LLP advises on the full lifecycle of renewable and alternative energy projects in Scotland, with particular strength in regulatory, corporate, and project development matters. The team regularly acts for major developers, investors, and lenders on complex mandates across technologies including offshore wind, hydrogen, solar, and battery storage-related issues. Danny Lee helms the practice and is regularly sought out for his ability to handle complex M&A and PE transactions involving a broad spectrum of energy assets. Stuart McMillan is a go-to for project finance expertise, while Malcolm Donald has a broad corporate and commercial offering that involves M&A, commercial agreements and regulatory issues. Patrick Munro, Gregor Hayworth and Niall Mackle also come recommended.

Responsables de la pratique:

Danny Lee


Autres avocats clés:

Stuart McMillan; Malcolm Donald; Patrick Munro; Gregor Hayworth; Niall Mackle


Les références

‘Strong team and understanding towards start-ups, which is unusual for a large legal firm. Ability to tap into other internal teams’ skills to solve complex legal challenges.’

‘Niall Mackle, exceeded expectations with his contract skills and negotiating prowess. Compared to other large legal firms we have used the service felt personal and was handled very professionally and fast.’

‘For me this practice stands out for its commitment to providing client-centred solutions through a combination of expertise, personalised attention, and a willingness to truly understand the case from the client’s perspective.’

Principaux clients

Clean Energy Cap Ltd


EDF


AMPYR Solar Europe


ENGIE


ESB


GLIL Infrastructure and Bluefield Solar


Kirkton Wind Farm Limited (Wind2 Group)


Wind 2 Limited


Harbour Energy


Drax Cruachan Expansion Limited


Cambridge Power Limited


National Westminster Bank plc and Export Development Canada


Aura Power


Facility for Energy Inclusion


Principaux dossiers


  • Acted for ESB in respect of its acquisition of a 33% interest in the Gwynt Glas Offshore Floating Windfarm project, as part of a strategic partnership with EDF Renewables and Reventus Power each owning 33% of the project.
  • Advising Drax on the extension of its iconic ‘Hollow Mountain’ pumped-hydro power (PSH) project, Cruachan power station.
  • Advising Aura Power Developments Limited as Borrower on a circa £44m project financing debt facility from Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A, for the construction of the 49.9MW solar farm.

Gillespie Macandrew LLP

Gillespie Macandrew LLP advises on the full range of renewable energy projects across Scotland, England, and Wales, with particular strength in land, planning, and regulatory matters. The firm is active on onshore wind extensions, grid infrastructure issues and co-located hydrogen, battery and solar developments. Team head Derek McCulloch has a strong track record in brownfield M&A and PE transactions. Amy McDowell is active on large-scale onshore and offshore wind projects, advising both landowners and developers, while Simon Williams leads on major battery, solar and hydrogen matters, bringing extensive project development experience. Colin Hamilton and Alan White contribute planning and crofting expertise respectively, with Rae Gilchrist and Tessa Petrides offering broad support across the team.

Responsables de la pratique:

Derek McCulloch


Autres avocats clés:

Amy McDowell; Simon Williams; Colin Hamilton; Alan White; Rae Gilchrist; Tessa Petrides


Les références

‘Good landowner and developer practice in the solar and particularly battery storage clean energy space in Scotland. The team are friendly and collaborative.’

‘Tessa Petrides explains complex legal matters in simple terms to allow me, who has a very basic legal understanding, to make suitable decisions. She is diligent and logical in her work and very easily to get a hold of to discuss any matters.’

‘Simon Williams is great at thinking of implications further down the line and trying to resolve them. He is also hands on and very much involved.’

Principaux clients

SSE


Invenergy


Seagreen Wind Energy


Berwick Bank Wind Limited


Clyde Windfarm (Scotland) Limited


Coire Glas Hydro Pumped Storage Limited


Innova Renewables


Viking Energy


Tillicoultry Quarries


Greentech


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising in relation to the Berwick Bank Offshore Wind Farm with planned capacity of up to 4.1GW on onshore land requirements and offshore proximity and crossing agreements in both the Scottish and English onshore connections to grid.
  • Acting for Seagreen on phase 1 of what will be one of Scotland’s largest offshore windfarms in Scotland with potential capacity of 1.075GW to power 1.6m homes, most recently on the OFTO process.
  • Advising on a full range of aspects for a client’s circa 450-Megawatt windfarm development in Shetland.

Harper Macleod LLP

Harper Macleod LLP maintains a prominent position in Scotland’s renewables sector, advising on a broad range of assets including large-scale onshore wind portfolios, battery storage projects, pumped hydro schemes, solar PV developments, and offshore wind cable infrastructure. Team head Omar Ali advises developers, funders, landowners, and public authorities across the full project lifecycle, from development and financing work through to secondary market transactions. Pamela Todd is frequently instructed on complex wind projects, while Lewis Hendry handles brownfield M&A, often working alongside Steven King on associated real estate matters. Alexander Johnson also comes recommended.

Responsables de la pratique:

Omar Ali


Autres avocats clés:

Pamela Todd; Lewis Hendry; Steven King; Alexander Johnson


Les références

‘Harper Macleod’s team continue to provide excellent legal services and advice, demonstrate outstanding professionalism, and rightly have a well-earned reputation for excellence.’

‘Vast experience from many years of drafting and negotiating renewable energy options, leases, etc. They have ample market exposure to properly advise on industry standards, trends and how appropriate specific terms are for individual cases. They are able to lean on other experts in the wider firm on the likes of planning or corporate aspects.’

‘The scale of projects HM cover is important to me, not least very large wind sites at all stages of feasibility, planning, construction, operation and repower.’

Principaux clients

Fred. Olsen Renewables Limited


Energiekontor UK Limited


Forestry and Land Scotland


Green Switch Capital Limited


Biffa Limited


Greenpeace UK


Stream BioEnergy (Stream)


Energiekontor UK Limited


Inverness and Cromarty Firth Green Freeport Limited


Orkney Islands Council


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising Forestry and Land Scotland on the £2.5bn Coire Glas pumped hydro storage scheme which will be the first large-scale pumped storage project to be developed in the UK for more than 40 years with a capacity of 1300MW.
  • Represented Greenpeace in two separate high-profile Judicial Reviews challenging consents by the UK Government to allow Shell and Equinor to produce oil and gas from the Rosebank and Jackdaw and oil gas fields respectively.
  • Advised Inverness and Cromarty Firth Green Freeport Limited in relation to agreeing tax site delivery agreements with 10 separate landholders extending to over 512 hectares to support its key role in promoting the Green Free Port as the destination of choice for parties seeking involvement in the UK’s green energy transformation.

Morton Fraser MacRoberts

Morton Fraser MacRoberts advises across the full spectrum of renewables, with strength in real estate, planning, construction, and M&A work. The team handles onshore and offshore wind, battery storage, solar, hydrogen, and nuclear decommissioning matters, regularly acting on complex, cross-border and nationally significant infrastructure projects. Bonar Mercer and David McGuire co-lead the practice, with Mercer noted for his work with sponsors on M&A transactions, and McGuire praised for his ‘expertise, reliability and responsiveness’, particularly across real estate, regulatory, and commercial mandates. Nick Jones draws on over 35 years of commercial property experience to support a diverse range of projects, while Isobell Reid adds further depth in contentious and non-contentious environmental and planning matters. Mike Barlow is a go-to adviser on bespoke construction contracts for employers and developers, and Gail Watt is recommended for her real estate expertise. Craig Fulton widely supports.

Responsables de la pratique:

Bonar Mercer; David McGuire


Autres avocats clés:

Nick Jones; Isobell Reid; Mike Barlow; Gail Watt; Craig Fulton


Les références

‘The experience of the team and their understanding of our needs and requirements.’

‘Their expertise and client care.’

‘MFMac are able to offer a personalised service with both senior and junior team members being very accessible. The team has strong experience in the renewable energy sector and such experience is being retained and passed down well to the junior lawyers.’

Principaux clients

SSE Plc


Thistle Wind Partners Limited


Island Green Power UK Limited


Statkraft


Renantis UK


E Power


Eneus Energy


Koehler Renewable Energy UK


Historic Environment Scotland


Coriolis Energy


Woolford Wind Energy Limited


Dundee Renewable Energy Society


Bakkafrost Scotland Limited


Re-Power Limited


Realise Energy Services Limited


United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Dounreay Site Restoration Ltd


NatureScot


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised SSE on the acquisition of a UK-wide rooftop solar portfolio and development pipeline from a Canadian infrastructure fund managed by global fund manager, Fiera.
  • Advising SSE in relation to planning, consenting and real estate aspects of its nationally critical grid upgrade project – Accelerated Strategic Transmission Investment.
  • Advising Thistle Wind Partners Limited on all onshore elements (including the substation, cable route and landfall) of the 1GW Ayre Floating Offshore Windfarm project.

Anderson Strathern

Anderson Strathern is recognised for its work across wind, solar, and battery storage projects, advising major European developers, manufacturers, and landowners. It also has a strong track record in supporting novel and community-based energy schemes involving emerging technologies. Team head Bruce Farquhar is principally noted for his brownfield M&A work and attracts instructions from a wide pool of developer clients. Co-head Martin Whiteford offers a broad practice that includes procurement and construction expertise, and fellow co-head Dixcee Fast covers real estate matters.

Responsables de la pratique:

Bruce Farquhar; Martin Whiteford; Dixcee Fast


Les références

‘Very knowledgeable and responsive on all projects.’

‘I can talk to them at any time and they take everything onboard. Bruce Farquhar and Dixcee Fast have been first class with the communication over the years.’

‘AS has worked closely with us to deliver legal and regulatory aspects of a range of innovative low carbon solutions.’

Principaux clients

The Crown Estate Scotland


Emergya Wind Technology


Aukera B.V


Eco-Projects IOM


Oak & Green


Ripple Energy


Eurowind Energy


Qair


Locogen Limited


Greenforty Development Limited


Power Circle


ReFLEX Orkney Limited


Cloud Zuos


BlackRock


Bluefield Solar


NextEnergy


Encavis


Vento Ludens Limited/ Hydro Ludens Limited


Livos Renewables


Elgin Energy


Thöni Industriebetriebe Gmbh


Longspur Capital


Buccleuch Estates


DHG Hydro


iPower


Scottish Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Association


Emergya Wind Technolog


Cireco (Scotland) LLP


Turbyn Investments Limited


Qair Scotland Limited


Speeca Energy Limited


Koehler Renewable Energy Limited


Kirk Hill Wind Farm Limited


SynchroStor Ltd


Voltis


Derill Water Solar Farm Ltd


Armstrong Capital


PFB Solar Limited


GreenSwitch Capital


Gresham House


Pacific Green


Finsbury Infrastructure


Easter Aberchalder Partnership


Acciona


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising Qair Scotland (a joint venture between Qair, a leading French based renewable energy group and ECO Projects IOM Limited), to develop, build, operate, and own a portfolio of onshore wind and solar assets in the UK.
  • Advising Crown Estate Scotland on the INTOG leasing round. CES are granting property rights for seabed in Scottish waters to develop offshore wind projects that either reduce emissions from the North Sea oil and gas sector by supplying renewable electricity directly to oil and gas infrastructure, or consist of small-scale innovative projects of 100MW or less.
  • Acting for solar developer Elgin Energy in relation to Scottish projects including the Scottish aspects of the acquisition of a majority share in the business by Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners.

Davidson Chalmers Stewart

With expertise spanning planning, property, corporate, regulatory, and crofting matters, Davidson Chalmers Stewart is active across all stages of renewable energy projects, including consenting, disputes, and transactional work. The team handles projects involving wind, solar, storage, and green tech, and is noted for its work in both investor- and community-led schemes. Team head Andy Drane is a trusted adviser to a broad range of landowners, particularly on project delivery matters. Nicola Scott is well placed to support wind and hydropower projects, while Laura Tainsh is a key contact for environment-related issues. Henrietta Talbot also comes recommended.

Responsables de la pratique:

Andy Drane


Autres avocats clés:

Nicola Scott; Laura Tainsh; Henrietta Talbot


Les références

‘They respond timeously and efficiently They get the practical issues.’

‘Henrietta Talbot: Junior Partner and understands local. Very efficient in response. Andrew Drane: Team leader approachable and professional.’

Principaux clients

Cambusmore Ltd


Elawan Energy Limited


High Brenfield Limited


Liza Pern


Loganhead WF Limited / Hopsrig WF Limited


Low Carbon UK Wind Development Company Ltd


Malcolm Morrison


Muirhall Energy Ltd


The Farm Energy Partnership LLP


The Firm of P&J Lane


WKN PNE Erneuerbare Energien GmbH


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised WKN PNG Erneuerbare Energien GmbH on the sale of its 49.9 MW Sallachy Wind Far, development.
  • Advised Cambusmore Ltd on the grant of access rights to multinational developers, SSE, Energiekontor, Coriolis, ESB, RES.
  • Advised Muirhall Energy and its subsidiaries on all Scottish development sites as framework appointees.

Dentons

Dentons offers broad energy sector expertise across regulatory, transactional, and financing matters, with a strong focus on energy transition technologies. The team regularly advises government bodies on major market reforms and supports private clients on high-value energy M&A, project development, and infrastructure investment in Scotland and beyond. Gareth Tenner leads the group and provides astute project development advice across a wide variety of assets and clients. Carolyn Burns is a trusted adviser to the UK government on significant energy transition initiatives, specialising in regulatory and commercial matters.

Responsables de la pratique:

Gareth Tenner


Autres avocats clés:

Carolyn Burns


Les références

‘The team at Dentons engage well on transactions from initial tender stage. What stands out here against other firms from experience is the level of engagement at Partner level to understand the scope of transaction and provide thoughtful insight into the scope. This also enables them to provide accurate quotes. The team has extensive experience in the markets in which we operate and an understanding of our unique position, mandate and requirements.’

Principaux clients

Department for Energy Security and Net Zero


KKR


Glen Earrach


Asian Development Bank


Energo Nuclear SA


UK Infrastructure Bank/National Wealth Fund


Pale Blue Dot


Glasgow Prestwick Airport Limited


Diamond Transmission


Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy


Indigo Pipelines Limited / Indigo Power Limited


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised on major structural and regulatory reform of electricity and gas system operation and associated reform of the 11x energy market codes.
  • Represented affiliates of KKR in connection with their acquisition of the entire issued and to be issued share capital of Smart Metering Systems plc.
  • Advised in relation to the development of a Pumped Storage Hydropower project at Glen Earrach on Loch Ness, Scotland.

TLT

Praised for its ‘deep sector knowledge and practical, solution-oriented mindset‘, TLT is deeply embedded in the Scottish clean energy market, advising on complex, high-value transactions across a broad range of technologies. Demonstrating wide asset engagement, the firm has a particularly strong track record in energy storage, hydro, wind, and solar matters. Team head Nick Shenken has a far-reaching corporate and commercial practice which involves M&A, commercial agreements, and project development instructions. Damien Bechelli provides further support on brownfield acquisitions and disposals.

Responsables de la pratique:

Nick Shenken


Autres avocats clés:

Damien Bechelli; Joanna Hamilton; Amy Campbell


Les références

‘As a client who has worked closely with TLT LLP on renewable energy projects, I can confidently say that their expertise, innovation, and client-first approach set them apart in the legal market. Their ability to navigate not just the law, but the complexities of renewable energy projects while keeping commercial priorities at the forefront has been invaluable to our projects.’

‘What makes TLT unique is their deep sector knowledge and practical, solution-oriented mindset. They don’t just provide legal advice, they work as strategic partners, ensuring that every aspect of a project is legally sound, commercially viable, and aligned with evolving regulations. Their team seamlessly integrates real estate, planning, banking and corporate expertise, which has been critical in delivering complex renewable energy developments efficiently and effectively.’

‘TLT is a leader in sustainability and ESG, making them a perfect fit for the renewable energy sector. Their commitment to diversity, inclusion, and responsible business practices aligns with our own values, reinforcing the strength of our partnership.’

Principaux clients

Intelligent Land Investments Group


REG Power Management


TagEnergy


Low Carbon


Renewco Power


Innova Energy


ILOS


Dalmore Capital


AGR Power


Ecotricity


SSE plc


Lightsource BP


Conrad Group


Thrive Renewables


Santander


Field Energy


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Scottish-based clean energy development company, ILI Pump Storage Hydro PLC(ILI), on the completion of the sale of the Red John Pumped Storage Hydro scheme to Statkraft.
  • Supporting renewable energy infrastructure firm Field on its acquisition of 200MWh Scottish Holmston and Drum Farm battery energy storage sites from RES.
  • Acted for Tag on its £70m funding from a syndicate of three lenders (Santander, Rabobank and Triple Point) on their financing of two standalone ready-to-build 100MW and 49.9MW in front of the meter battery storage asset in England and Scotland.

BTO Solicitors LLP

BTO Solicitors LLP offers comprehensive legal expertise across the full spectrum of clean energy projects, including wind, hydro, solar, and battery storage issues. The team has seen notable growth in advising clients on emerging areas, particularly around carbon-neutral transitions, EV chargers, and related infrastructure, supporting both commercial developers and funders. Scott Wyper leads the team, specialising in M&A, finance, and various commercial arrangements. Co-head Nicholas McBride combines strong finance expertise with significant property knowledge, recently active in large battery storage projects, hydro ventures, and negotiating sub-leases with electric charge operators for retail clients. David Gibson and Emma Barclay bring additional strength in real estate and finance, respectively.

Responsables de la pratique:

Scott Wyper; Nicolas McBride


Autres avocats clés:

David Gibson; Emma Barclay; Marieclaire Reid


Les références

‘The team had all the relevant skills to suitably address in-house queries arising from the project to include land, engineering and technical PPAs.’

‘Always appropriately informed and knowledgeable on detail and would take time to ensure clients understood.’

‘Scott Wyper – good attention to detail, focused on getting transactions done.’

Principaux clients

Scottish Hydro Investment Limited CRF Hydro Power Limited


Angus Braidwood & Son Limited


The Natural Power Consultants Limited


Triodos Renewables Buchan Limited


Balcas Bioenergy Limited


Booth Welsh Automation Limited Barran Caltum Wind


Hydroplan


McDonald’s Restaurants franchisees


Firm of J & M Shearer


GCN (Scotland) Limited


Principaux dossiers


  • Acting for Triodos Bank UK Limited for many years on its funding and portfolio management of renewables projects.
  • Advised Balcas Bioenergy Limited on identifying the cost savings and business opportunity of supplying energy by private wire to neighbouring property off-takers.
  • Advising numerous high street name franchise operators including McDonald’s, Starbucks, M&S Foods, Costa, Taco Bell, Burger King on their carbon neutral journeys, in particular in dealing with the installation of EV chargers and negotiating with specialist charger Developer companies.

Eversheds Sutherland

Eversheds Sutherland’s Scottish energy team is active on high-profile projects across Scotland and the wider UK, including major offshore wind, pumped hydro, and battery storage developments. The practice is jointly led by Alan Cook, who provides wide-ranging real estate advice to sponsors and developers; James Gibson, a key contact for planning and consenting mandates; and Euan Smith, who brings employment law expertise to complex energy matters. Christine Barnsley and Alexander Middleton provide additional support across a variety of instructions.

Responsables de la pratique:

Alan Cook; James Gibson; Euan Smith


Autres avocats clés:

Christine Barnsley; Alexander Middleton


Les références

‘The team I have been working with has been fast, efficient and responsive allowing us to meet very tight project timelines.’

‘Alan Cook’s Real Estate Team is fantastic to work with, they are very knowledgeable and fully understand what is required and is willing and capable to manage upwards to keep the momentum going to close out the deal.’

‘I have been consistently impressed by the team’s proactive approach to communicating developments in energy policy case law, addressing complex matters. They demonstrate an impressive ability to move swiftly, analysing emerging developments and presenting potential strategies that are both practical and innovative. This service is fundamentally underpinned by the expertise of James Gibson.’

Principaux clients

Northland Power


RWE


Bluestone Energy Ltd


EDF Energy Renewables


Force 9 Energy Partners


Vattenfall Wind Power


Statkraft


Boralex Limited


GSB Capital Ltd


Equinor New Energy Limited


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised GSB Capital Limited on the refinancing of a large portfolio of Scottish development-stage battery energy system projects.
  • Advising Vattenfall on the consenting of its Clashindarroch II wind farm project including defending the judicial review challenge of the Scottish Ministers’ decision to grant consent for the project.
  • Advising Equinor on the offshore property rights aspects of combining the Sheringham Shoal and Dudgeon offshore wind farm extension projects as a single project under a new joint ownership structure, including procuring The Crown Estate’s change of control consents.

Thorntons

Thorntons provides legal support across all stages of renewable energy projects, including wind, solar and hydro matters, and emerging technologies like hydrogen and battery storage, and specialises in planning issues, contracts, funding work, and dispute resolution. Spearheading the practice is Ewan Miller who advises a wealth of public and private sector clients on commercial real estate matters from Dundee. Christopher Lindley advises on the buying, selling and leasing of rural property, and Kenneth Mackay focuses on agricultural tenancies and contracting arrangements.

Responsables de la pratique:

Ewan Miller; Christopher Lindley; Kenneth Mackay


Autres avocats clés:

Robbie Francis; Yasmin Myles


Les références

‘They were attentive, easy to deal with and protected my interests.’

‘We have used Kenneth Mackay for many years now on a number of projects. We rely on his advice for all our legal work.’

Principaux clients

Wind Estate (UK) Ltd


James Hutton Institute


Principaux dossiers


  • Acting for Wind Estate (UK) Limited on the Brownhills Windfarm Project from exclusivity agreements through to triggering options and taking leases to begin development.
  • Advised the James Hutton Institute on contracts for installation of a solar panel development.

Womble Bond Dickinson (UK) LLP

Womble Bond Dickinson (UK) LLP has long-standing experience across all stages of UK renewable development, from advising on offshore and onshore wind projects to supporting emerging technologies such as hydrogen, CCUS, and district heating projects, with particular strength in regulatory and infrastructure work. Richard Cockburn leads the team and is active for a strong roster of domestic and multinational sponsors, developers and funders. Further names of note include Paul Mason, Chris McLauchlan and Lisa Dromgoole

Responsables de la pratique:

Richard Cockburn


Autres avocats clés:

Paul Mason; Chris McLauchlan; Lisa Dromgoole


Principaux clients

RES


RWE


Shell


SeAH Wind


Triodos Bank


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Triodos Bank on financing, real estate and energy issues in relation to the two term loan facilities to Oxygen Conservation to fund the purchase of properties from Buccleuch Estates for a rewilding project.

Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP

Wright, Johnston & Mackenzie LLP is active across all stages of renewable energy projects, including consenting, disputes, and transactional work. The team handles projects involving wind, solar, storage, and green tech, and is noted for its work in both investor and community-led schemes. Group lead Andy MacFarlane and Fraser Gillies regularly handle the construction, commercial and regulatory issues that underpin Scottish renewable builds.

Responsables de la pratique:

Andy McFarlane


Autres avocats clés:

Fraser Gillies


Les références

‘Excellent planning and energy industry knowledge.’

‘Excellent experience in project work, partner led, very commercial experience. They are very knowledgeable.’

‘Andy McFarlane and Fraser Gillies are both experts in their field and great to work with. Loads of experience and commercial acumen.’

Principaux clients

Renewable Energy Systems Limited


Coriolis Energy Limited


ESB Energy


Fred Olsen Renewables Limited


BayWa r.e. UK Limited


RWE Renewables UK Onshore Wind Limited


Boralex Limited


ARISE AB


Nadara Energy Limited


E Power Limited


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Highland Wind Farm Limited in respect of securing all necessary property rights for its proposed co-located onshore wind and battery storage renewables site, known as Highland Wind Farm, involving multiple landowners of Highland estates.
  • Advised Coriolis Energy throughout its planning application process for its proposed Greystone Knowe Wind Farm, including managing the inquiry team at public inquiry in January 2025.
  • Provided planning advice to Coriolis Energy on its Section 36c application for Blarghour Wind Farm to vary the scheme including the removal of several turbines and increasing the remaining turbine’s tip height, supporting the application’s progress through to the successful grant of consent by the Scottish Ministers in August 2024.