Firms To Watch: Art and cultural property

Hetty Gleave is a key figure at Fladgate LLP who offers wide-ranging experience in the financial, tax, and import and export aspects of art ownership, and she also boasts considerable knowledge of the international art market.
At newly-established firm MEUM Group Ltd, Gregor Kleinknecht has been described as ‘an important figure in the field of Art Law and has deservedly built an excellent reputation in the field’.

Art and cultural property in London

Boodle Hatfield LLP

Simon Fitzpatrick spearheads a talented team at Boodle Hatfield LLP, which is highly regarded for its work on numerous high-value art litigation matters. The group is skilled at handling a broad range of cases, including those relating to attribution, authenticity, and other matters such as title disputes and disputed ownership. It also frequently supports ultra-high-net-worth individuals and landed estates with their valuable art collections by providing specialist tax and wealth structuring advice. Other key clients include collectors, dealers, artists, foundations, and galleries. Natasha Hassall often advises large landed estates with substantial art collections on their long-term estate planning, tax, and probate matters. Newly-promoted partner Rebecca Foden specialises in art litigation, while Eleanor Sepanski regularly advises private clients on the sale and purchase of significant artworks, as well as on the loaning of these items to galleries. Fred Clark is well-regarded for his work on the full spectrum of commercial art matters.

Responsables de la pratique:

Simon Fitzpatrick


Autres avocats clés:

Natasha Hassall; Rebecca Foden; Fred Clark; Eleanor Sepanski


Les références

‘We had good cooperation and we worked very well together. They found a way all the time and they tried to find the best solution for our case.’

‘Simon Fitzpatrick is a very nice person who is next to you all the time. He tries all the time to make you feel more comfortable and ensure himself that everything is clear for you.’

‘Boodle Hatfield’s team has strength in depth and colleagues appear to support each other well to deliver an excellent service to the client.’

Farrer & Co

At Farrer & CoAdrian Parkhouse and Isabel Paintin jointly lead a team filled with a ‘plethora of first-class lawyers’. This ‘great firm is completely immersed in the sector’, and covers issues as diverse as art-related litigation and art financing, through to advising on heritage property, offers-in-lieu, and philanthropy. It also acts for leading museums and galleries in the UK, as well as numerous major charities. Parkhouse acts for dealers and private and public galleries, as well as individuals in disputes concerning art and heritage property. Paintin has particular expertise in art transactions, and also advises on issues such as heritage taxation. William Charrington was promoted to the partnership in May 2024, and he is frequently involved in cases dealing with allegations of misrepresentation over provenance, authenticity, false attribution, theft, copyright infringement, and the misuse of trade marks. Bethan Waters is another name to note.

Responsables de la pratique:

Adrian Parkhouse; Isabel Paintin


Autres avocats clés:

William Charrington; Bethan Waters; Will Cudmore; Paul Jones


Les références

‘Farrer & Co has the strongest art and cultural property team in practice. I recommend them above all others.’

‘Partner Isabel Paintin is the best heritage property lawyer in practice. She is hands down the cleverest, most thoughtful, and the best.’

Associate Will Cudmore has a very strong art and heritage practice.’

Mishcon de Reya LLP

At Mishcon de Reya LLP, ‘the breadth of experience and knowledge that the team has across all areas of art and cultural property is exceptional. They more than live up to their reputation.’ Karen Sanig and Amanda Gray are at the helm of the ‘truly excellent’ practice, which serves a diverse range of international clients and artists. It routinely advises galleries on buying, selling, exhibiting, loaning, and moving art. The agile team is also skilled at advising collectors on finance, loans, and import and export issues. It advises on issues surrounding bequeathing art to the nation, a trust, or charity. Another core area of expertise is advising auction houses on sales and due diligence. It continues to assist with many of the largest international art transactions, the management of some of the most significant collections of cultural property, and major litigation. Simon Chadwick was promoted to the partnership in April 2024, and Abby Brindley is another important member of the practice.

Responsables de la pratique:

Karen Sanig; Amanda Gray


Autres avocats clés:

Simon Chadwick; Abby Brindley; Mona Yapova; Sinéad Esler Patel


Les références

‘Karen Sanig came highly recommended from everybody with whom we spoke to in the art world, both in the UK and abroad. Her well-deserved reputation for excellence preceded her and we have been more than impressed with her skill, knowledge and experience in the area.

‘We greatly value Karen Sanig’s speed of response, accuracy, clever and commercial approach and turning technical and difficult issues into user-friendly, straightforward, good, tough advice.’

‘I think that the team at Mishcon really care about the emotional and mental welfare of their clients. They understand that what is their daily grind is really a matter of enormous stress and anxiety for their clients. They know how to manage their clients through the legal process.’ 

Principaux clients

Ivor Braka Limited and Ivor Braka


The Klesch Collection Limited


Institute of Contemporary Arts


The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery


Principaux dossiers


  • Represented Ivor Braka Limited and Ivor Braka in proceedings relating to the provision of information by art market participants to obtain payment of artist resale royalties.
  • Advising a client, who is the owner of an abstract modern painting valued at $5.5m, on a complex multi-jurisdictional title dispute involving English, South Korean, and German law.
  • Advising on Tate’s external contractual arrangements with third parties.

Stephenson Harwood

The ‘very experienced and market leading’ team at Stephenson Harwood has a ‘roll-call of high-net-worth individuals and top institutions as clients’. The ‘excellentRoland Foord heads the practice, and he continues to advise a broad range of clients, from auction houses and dealers, to museums and private collectors. He particularly excels in advising on major disputes. In addition, he regularly works on the sale and purchase of fine art, as well as advising on a myriad of other complex areas, such as looted art matters. The team has also been busy advising on Brexit-related issues, and on the regulatory framework under the 5th Anti-Money Laundering Directive. Katie Hewson leads the firm’s data protection practice, and has advised several major clients in the arts sector on commercial and data protection matters. Alan Ward is another key member of the art and cultural property group.

Responsables de la pratique:

Roland Foord


Autres avocats clés:

Katie Hewson; Alan Ward; Jo Jones


Les références

‘Roland Foord is the go-to name in this market and is widely acknowledged as being at the top of his game.’

‘Centred around the brilliant Roland Foord, who is one of the leading statesmen of the art law world.’

‘Roland Foord is a star in the field. Jo Jones is moving up in support.’

Principaux clients

Qatar Museums Authority


Sadie Coles HQ Limited


Christie’s


Phillips Auctioneers


Mark Weiss


The Society of London Art Dealers


The Royal College of Art


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Qatar Museums on the acquisition of a number of artworks by world-renowned artists.

Wedlake Bell

Rudy Capildeo and Tim Maxwell co-lead the team at Wedlake Bell LLP, which has been praised as a ‘force to be reckoned with’ due to its ‘deep and long-standing knowledge of the art-world’. The group is ‘doing well’ and covers the full range of contentious and non-contentious matters. It advises on diverse issues relating to the buying, selling, and financing of art and luxury assets, as well as advising on international loans of art for and to museums. Clients include artists, including numerous famous street artists, in addition to collectors, financiers, philanthropists, fairs, galleries, and museums. Capildeo has particularly strong expertise in luxury asset financing, and the use of luxury assets as financial commodities. Maxwell primarily specialises in disputes and issues regarding forgeries, fraud, title, provenance, restitution, and authenticity. Petra Warrington was promoted to the partnership in April 2024 and she has considerable litigation and transactional experience.

Responsables de la pratique:

Rudy Capildeo; Tim Maxwell


Autres avocats clés:

Petra Warrington; Jil Birnbaum


Les références

‘It’s now one of the largest art practices in London, so their knowledge is current. Rudy Capildeo and Tim Maxwell are delightful and a pleasure to work with.’

‘Tim Maxwell and his team are experts in their field. For art-related work, we need very specialist legal advice and this is what Tim offers. He is responsive, measured and commercial. It is a pleasure to work with him.’

‘Rudy Capildeo has all the connections and insights to be a real leader in the art law world. Tim Maxwell also very impressive on litigation. Petra Warrington is lovely and has great experience.’

Principaux clients

Hickox


The Design & Artists Copyright Society


The Artists’ Collecting Society


Principaux dossiers


  • Represented Linda Hickox, a victim of Timothy Sammons, the notorious art dealer who defrauded clients out of tens of millions of pounds by operating his business as a Ponzi scheme, in a case that settled in 2023.
  • Represented the not-for-profit entities the Design & Artists Copyright Society and the Artists’ Collecting Society, the two collecting societies responsible for collecting resale royalties on behalf of artists and artists’ estates, in a major claim.

Charles Russell Speechlys LLP

Suzanne Marriott heads up the art and luxury practice at Charles Russell Speechlys LLP. The able team regularly advises several international contemporary and major government institutions. It is adept at advising on diverse matters, such as NFTs, and often advises on auction law both for and against auction houses in the UK and internationally. The group has been busy advising collectors and dealers on a variety of contentious and non-contentious matters. Robert Blower is particularly skilled at advising on acceptance in lieu and inheritance tax conditional exemption applications for estates with significant art collections. Stewart Hey is another notable member of the practice.

Responsables de la pratique:

Suzanne Marriott


Autres avocats clés:

Robert Blower; Terence Bennett; Stewart Hey


Les références

‘Charles Russell Speechlys has an exceptionally strong art and cultural property practice. The team is well aware of the tax incentives available for heritage property and how they apply.’

‘Clients are in excellent hands with the CRS team.’

‘In London, I strongly recommend the brilliant heritage advice provided by Terence Bennett and Robert Blower.’

Howard Kennedy LLP

Mark Stephens heads ‘the very strong team‘ at Howard Kennedy LLP. It works with artists and estates, as well as galleries, auction houses, and dealers. Other key clients include collectors, museums, and public collections. In addition, the group receives a steady flow of instructions from charities and foundations, public art organisations, governments, and nation states.  With its ‘strong reputation‘ in this sector, it is well-placed to advise on a broad spread of matters, from art litigation to looted art. Daniel McClean is another key figure, and Jon Sharples covers an array of issues in the creative industries and the museum sector, including advising on intellectual property, commercial contracts, and disputes.

Responsables de la pratique:

Mark Stephens


Autres avocats clés:

Daniel McClean; James Wingfield; Jon Sharples


Les références

‘James Wingfield is outstanding; he is very knowledgeable in this area, unflappable, gives pragmatic, commercial advice and clients like working with him.’

‘The people I worked with were excellent. They were responsive, quick in all their dealings and all in all top flight. I felt well looked after and able to contact them readily if needed. It was a first-rate experience.’

‘I worked in particular with Jon Sharples. He is tremendously knowledgeable, gracious and generous with his time and counsel. I would recommend him most highly and he would be my first point of call with any legal matters.’

Principaux clients

Simon C Dickinson


Yilin Wang


Arcadia Missa Gallery


Institute of International Visual Arts)


A-N The Artists Information Company


Principaux dossiers


  • Defended art dealer Dickinson successfully in a negligence claim brought by the trustees of the Wemyss Heirlooms Trust, concerning the attribution of an 18th century French painting described on its sale in 2014 as by Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin and Studio.
  • Acted for Chinese-Canadian poet and translator, Yilin Wang, successfully in her copyright and moral rights claim against the British Museum.
  • Advised a number of leading art galleries in the UK and internationally on the drafting and enforcement of resale restrictions on primary sales, having led a thought leadership campaign on the issue.

Withers LLP

Withers LLP has ‘one of the preeminent art teams for the big cases’. The ‘extremely able’ Sarah Barker heads the department, and the ‘talented‘ team is skilled at advising on fine art sales and purchases, as well as art and heritage-related tax issues. Other areas of focus include advising on charity law relating to museums and art foundations, as well as art-related money laundering. The team also excels in handling complex matters with an international dimension. Eleni Polycarpoui is recommended for her work on stolen art cases, restitution cases, title disputes, authenticity disputes and consignment disputes. Key clients of the practice include artists, museums, art galleries, and private collectors.

Responsables de la pratique:

Sarah Barker


Autres avocats clés:

Eleni Polycarpou; Natalie Sherborn


Les références

‘The team has broad knowledge and experience in art law and related subjects. Sarah Barker and her colleagues are extremely attentive, responsive and experienced.’

‘Eleni Polycarpou gets great results. She understands the art world and knows what works and what doesn’t when dealing with people from the art world.’

‘Sarah Barker is quite possibly the lead partner on transactional and advisory art law in London having had her specialist firm bought out by Withers. She is also extremely able.’

Principaux clients

Vortic


Hope 93


Castle Howard


Tate


Victoria Miro


National Gallery of Scotland


Forsters LLP

Forsters LLP is lauded for its ‘excellent legal advice, plus its understanding and experience of the art world’. Led by Catherine Hill, the group has a wealth of experience in acting for collectors, artists, galleries, auction houses, and the owners of historic houses. It is well-regarded for its work on UK and international estate planning matters, and for its advice on the commercial aspects of managing an artist’s estate. Rupert Mead has a particular focus on the taxation of heritage property, and Guy Abrahams frequently advises on the acquisition and disposal of art to make it more tax-efficient.

Responsables de la pratique:

Catherine Hill


Autres avocats clés:

Rupert Mead; Laura Neal; Guy Abrahams; Rebecca Bion; Jo Thompson


Les références

‘Forsters really know the industry. ’

‘Catherine Hill has a wonderful manner with the artists she works with. She strikes a perfect balance between relaxed friendliness and absolute professionalism. Clients warm to her immediately and trust her absolutely. ’

‘Catherine Hill is outstanding. Strong technically, generous and approachable, a good leader with high emotional intelligence, she delivers superb client service and is worth every penny.’

Payne Hicks Beach LLP

Under the joint leadership of Till Vere-Hodge and James Bacon, the excellent team at Payne Hicks Beach LLP is consistently involved in many prominent matters that relate to significant and valuable artworks. It is skilled at advising on a broad range of matters, from disputes and transactions, to secured lending, divorces, and asset division. Vere-Hodge has built up an enviable reputation for resolving claims relating to looted artworks and antiquities. He also specialises in art insurance claims against specialised art and specie insurers. Other names to note include Robert Brodrick, Rosamond McDowell, and Mark Jones.

Responsables de la pratique:

Till Vere-Hodge; James Bacon


Autres avocats clés:

Robert Brodrick, Rosamond McDowell; Mark Jones


Les références

‘The team at PHB is led by Till Vere-Hodge (a full spectrum art and cultural property lawyer) and James Bacon (a heritage and tax law specialist). Together, they are running a market-leading practice that operates internationally on cutting-edge matters.’

‘They are very much ahead of the game in bringing innovative matters with few precedents. This is particularly true in respect of restitution and repatriation claims, where there is no comparable practice in the UK.’

‘Till Vere-Hodge really is the go-to lawyer for restitution cases. He handles any claims to WWII-related loot, colonial loot and any other applicable category of looted art claims with discretion and diplomacy.’

Pinsent Masons LLP

At Pinsent Masons LLP, Richard Hart heads the London offering. He is the trusted adviser to several ultra-high-net-worth individuals and families. Hart frequently advises on the acquisition and refurbishment of historic houses, through to advising on art collections. Other areas of expertise include helping clients with their philanthropic endeavours through the creation of cultural foundations, and facilitating donations to cultural institutions. The group is also well-placed to advise on single loans to museums, as well as on large international touring exhibitions. Michael Fletcher and Oliver Tapper are both well-regarded.

Responsables de la pratique:

Richard Hart


Autres avocats clés:

Oliver Tapper; Michael Fletcher


Les références

‘While there is always a very personal touch, the scope of expertise that can be drawn upon is huge; they can offer expertise on almost any topic and in most geographies.’

‘Richard Hart is incredibly diligent, responsive, and sensible. Oliver Tapper is extremely well-organised, coherent and courteous.

‘An in-depth knowledge of the subject matter. Personal but always a professional approach to business and building relationships.’

Clyde & Co

Headed by Tim Crockford, Clyde & Co has a broad client base ranging from major auction houses, galleries, and dealers, through to collectors. It is particularly known for its work with numerous insurers which underwrite fine art and specie risks in the London market. The group is recommended for its work on a wide range of complex contentious and non-contentious matters, and is well-placed to handle a myriad of multi-jurisdictional issues. Andrew Grant is another key figure who has acted in several high-profile specie cases in recent years.

Responsables de la pratique:

Tim Crockford


Autres avocats clés:

Andrew Grant


Les références

‘Tim Crockford has great experience and expertise in the art and cultural property area.’

‘Tim Crockford has extensive experience in this area. He is utterly committed to his clients and is great fun to work with.’

Principaux clients

Christie’s


Ingles & Hayday


Antipa Gallery


Fieldfisher

Helen Mulcahy and Hannah Rowbotham co-head the department at Fieldfisher alongside Pierre Valentin. Valentin joined the practice in January 2024 as a consultant from Boies Schiller Flexner (UK) LLP. Its international, cross-departmental art law team advises on disputes and on various commercial matters. Areas of focus for the group span tax planning, intellectual property, technology law, and real estate. Its clients include artists, collectors, dealers, and intermediaries, and it is also adept at advising banks on art loans. Alice Vink is another name to note.

Responsables de la pratique:

Helen Mulcahy; Pierre Valentin; Hannah Rowbotham


Autres avocats clés:

Alice Vink


Les références

‘Everyone I’ve dealt with at the firm has been kind, courteous and understanding at every engagement.’

‘Helen Mulcahy is compassionate, understanding and driven in her ability to provide excellent counsel and care.’

‘Pierre Valentin’s thorough way of analysing a case and his precise advice reflect his unparalleled knowledge of the art global market.’

Principaux clients

Getty Images Group


Principaux dossiers


  • Advised Getty Images Group on the alleged unauthorised reproduction of millions of images from Getty Images’ websites and use of the copied content in connection with generative artificial intelligence.

Hunters Law LLP

Under the leadership of Mark Stiebel, Hunters Law LLP often advises stakeholders on contentious and transactional matters. Areas of focus include title disputes, issues about authenticity, and commercial matters. It also advises private clients and landed estates on tax exemptions, public exhibitions, and on the maintenance of historic houses and art collections. The team has considerable cross-border expertise, and Julia Lewis is another key contact within the practice.

Responsables de la pratique:

Mark Stiebel


Autres avocats clés:

Julia Lewis


Keystone Law

Keystone Law is experienced in advising ultra-high-net-worth individuals and business collectors, in addition to estates, trustees, and galleries. Its wide-ranging experience spans advising on transactions, digital art, and NFTs. It is skilled at advising on diverse matters, such as artists’ rights, authenticity, and provenance disputes. Key names in the team include Lisette Aguilar and Anthony Misquitta. Gregor Kleinknecht left the firm in December 2023, and is now at MEUM Group Ltd.

Autres avocats clés:

Lisette Aguilar; Anthony Misquitta; Ronan Speers


Les références

‘Anthony Misquitta provided excellent advice and support through some tricky contract negotiations. He was clear and practical and very helpful and easy to work with in a situation that had become quite dense and difficult to understand. He helped us negotiate a fair and useful contract and way forward.’

Principaux clients

Tony Gravenor


Victoria and Albert Museum


Abdullah Qandeel


Principaux dossiers


  • Advising Tony Gravenor on a dispute over the rare and iconic Audi R8 Decennium supercar.
  • Assisted the Victoria & Albert Museum with preparing the construction contract and related documents for second phase construction works.
  • Advising Abdullah Qandeel on launching a new business in the NFT and art sector.

RPC

Led by Davina Given, the excellent team at RPC continues to be particularly busy advising on issues relating to the sale of NFTs. It frequently helps clients defend claims pertaining to unauthorised digital content, as well as negotiating licence agreements about multi-format distribution rights. The practice receives a steady flow of instructions from auction houses, collectors and copyright owners, and dealers. Other clients include wealthy individuals, insurers, and foundations. Paul Joukador plays a major role in the department as well.

Responsables de la pratique:

Davina Given


Autres avocats clés:

Paul Joukador


Les références

‘Deep understanding of art market and easy to work with.’

‘Understanding of sector-specific client needs and user friendly approach.’

‘RPC provides exceptional and completely reliable legal advice. I don’t hesitate to recommend Davina Given to clients.’